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The Comprehensive Guide to know about Channels for RC Airplanes

Jun 04,2025 | HOBBY ZONE

As a newcomer to the radio control flying hobby, learning about the primary rc airplane controls of your new plane is essential for becoming a good pilot, and getting the most out of your model.
Every operation that is controllable on an rc airplane is referred to as a 'channel'.

By the way, if you are a beginner and want to buy a remote control airplane, please purchase a ready-to-fly plane of any brand. You can use it right away upon receiving it, and there is no need to buy additional accessories.

Overview of Channel Definition

Channel Type Functions Included Recommended For Description
2-Channel Throttle, Rudder Kids or beginners Basic control, suitable for new pilots. Dual motors allow for forward movement and left/right turns but may become dull for older users.
3-Channel Throttle, Rudder, Elevator Beginners (14+ years) Introduces vertical control, allowing ascent and descent. Ideal for learning basic flying skills with more control than 2-channel models.
4-Channel Throttle, Rudder, Elevator, Aileron Experienced pilots Adds roll control with ailerons, enabling more advanced maneuvers. Recommended for those with some flying experience.
5-Channel Throttle, Rudder, Elevator, Aileron, Flap Advanced pilots Designed for larger planes, allows for additional features like flaps for better takeoff/landing, and can include functions like camera switches or landing gear.
6-Channel & Plus Varies by model Professional pilots More channels allow for complex maneuvers and additional equipment control, tailored to specific flight needs.

2-Channel

The most basic plane type which is consist of throttle and rudder. It is simple to understand as entry-hobby level.

3-Channel

To get a true feeling and understanding of radio control flying, a RC plane with 3 chanels is more recommanded. With throttle, rudder and elevator, it obviously brings more controls to the plane to fly the way you want. 

4-Channel

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